The 2023 Portrait™ of U.S. Household Wealth reports on the current breakdown of household wealth in America. This report is updated annually. Learn who controls the wealth by age and asset ranges through the Portrait Grid™.
Key finding highlights include:

• Nearly 130M households control $69.7T in investable assets, with growth in taxable now faster than retirement.
• Concentration of investable assets is increasing. In 2022, only 12% of total investable assets is controlled by households with <$500K.
• Households age 55+ control $51.4T. Among households with <$5M, Post-Retirees still dwarf all other lifestages in both asset and household terms.

Read more

Consumers' approach to financial decision-making is evolving rapidly. They are consulting more sources of information than before, and technology continues to play an increasingly important role in how households interact with financial services firms. However, self-direction is at an all-time low, and paid investment professionals are still the go-to source for close to 50% of U.S. households. A possible implication is the need for firms to develop more advice and guidance solutions that combine in-person and technology support. Learn more

Consumers are now placing more importance on pricing when selecting savings and investing providers. In fact, having clear and understandable fees is the #1 want from consumers. Also, approximately 75% dont "understand very well" how firms make money, and an understanding of how providers earn money is strongly linked to trust. Read our highly rated "wants and pricing" report which looks at the top customer wants, customer understanding of pricing, and which firms customers rate as "Top Performers" across these important metrics. Read more

This report examines patterns in household savings, trends in household asset allocation, behaviors that indicate financial wellness, and a key pitfall of most workplace and retail advice experiences. More households are saving more than at any time since 2012, with 30% of households saving 10%+ of income, nearly double 17% in 2012. Consumer use of liquid accounts has increased more than other account types, with the household use of taxable brokerage accounts growing up to 37% of households from 31% in 2021 and 29% in 2020. Of the solid financial behaviors that lead to better asset accumulation, contributing regularly to a retirement savings plan is currently the most difficult to adopt, with only 43% of households reporting that they “have a retirement savings plan and contribute to it regularly." Though having insurance needs covered is another important key indicator of financial wellness, most customer experiences today do not address this possible pitfall—presenting an opportunity to deliver advice more efficiently. Learn more

This report is only available to Trends Subscribers. Money Movement 2022 looks at how and why investors are moving money between firms, where they are moving to and from, how much they are moving, and the reasons for making the moves. Our analysis includes rollovers, transfer-of-assets (TOAs), and funding new accounts with new deposits. Learn more

This is the 3rd report of the three-part series, "State of Advice and Guidance for 2023." The other two parts of the series are "Advice That Models Real Life: Structuring Customer Experiences for Inclusivity, Life Events & Taxes" (June 2022), and "Structuring Differentiated Advice Experiences: Balancing Customer Goals, Uncovering Pitfalls and Striving for Scalability" (April 2022). This report focuses on the impact of properly packaging experiences through assigning names and clearly defined value propositions. It also covers current and future pricing of advice experiences, and digital best practices. Read more

There are a number of "consumer wants" that are experiencing significant jumps in importance - including high quality mobile apps, online tools, and doing business with a well-known leader. Top wants of different customer segments vary significantly. For example, millennial millionaires prioritize quality of internet account access, while boomer millionaires prioritize being unbiased. Learn what your customers and prospects want most from you! Also included - consumers now have a greater awareness of pricing at a time when the top consumer "want" from financial services firms is clear and understandable fees. Learn the potential implications as you price products and services.This report also looks at how the competitive field is getting tighter and how there are fewer "Top Performers" firms on fewer wants. Read more

This report covers how investors are making investment decisions today, specifically looking at their their reliance on information sources including financial advisors and technology. Consumers of all asset groups want more involvement in investment decisions, but financial professionals are still the most influential source of investing information and advice. Learn more on what it means for you as an asset manager and a distributor. Read more

This report looks at common gaps seen in lower level advice and guidance experiences, and how the leading experiences match the realities and challenges of real life. Topics covered include modeling for spouses, partners, and dependents; employment patterns and changing jobs; unplanned life events; optimizing taxes for the long term, and more. Read more

Of all the points along the customer journey, receiving advice is one of the most important. And as consumers increase the number of relationships they have with financial services providers, advice experiences need to do more to remain competitive. This report looks at a number of today's top advice trends, associated best practices, and what you should consider as you structure your advice tools and interactions. Read more

U.S. consumer trust in relationships with financial services firms is at the highest levels since tracking began. Despite this, most continue to reduce their share of wallet with their primary store through opening new accounts and establishing relationships with new firms. In fact, maintaining multiple saving and investing relationships is the predominant consumer behavior. This report examines how many financial relationships consumers now have, which segments seem to be more and less loyal, and what to consider when trying to acquire and retain clients in a time of greater choice and changing behavior. Read more

There is power to planning - planners save and invest more, find fewer financial tasks challenging, have more diversified and appropriately allocated portfolios, and are more confident in their financial situation. This report looks at who plans by generation, lifestage, wealth group and marital status. It also looks at what inspires a consumer to plan and the most common resources used. Read more

This report explores which financial activities consumers find difficult, which consumer segments find specific activities difficult, and and where the biggest advice gaps are - all based on 2021 data. Also learn which consumers are more likely to see value in paying for advice when tasks are deemed difficult, and how it may help steer your advice pricing models. Read more

This report explores the drivers of share of wallet (SOW). Learn which customers are most likely to invest more, and how being the main source of retirement advice can influence their decision. Also, we cover why SOW is so important competitively and who is leading the race. Read more

This report "Expectations from Workplace vs. Retail Advice" is sourced from the Hearts & Wallets Explore Qualitative™ Database. It looks at the attitudes of older affluent investors towards financial planning and investment services provided through the workplace compared to those of the retail market. It is part of the broader Explore Qualitative™ Series "Shopping for Advice on Aging Gracefully" - a collection of exercises and concept tests focused on the drivers of older consumers moving money, the changing needs of an aging population, and industry questions about pricing of advice for this segment. Additionally, the report covers various consumer segments on the Inside Advice^® Grid to help gain an understanding of behaviors relating to advice and guidance. Learn more

This report covers the demographic breakdown of household wealth in America. U.S retail investors control $68.3T in investable assets. This is at an all time high but there is an unprecedented concentration of wealth in higher asset households. Learn who controls the wealth by life stage and asset level through the Portrait Grid™. This research is the foundation of all market sizing at Hearts & Wallets. This report covers the demographic breakdown of household wealth in America and features the Hearts & Wallets Portrait Grid™. Learn who controls the wealth by life stage and asset level Read more

Firms across the industry are battling to capture more households and share of wallet. Many are introducing new service models designed to accommodate different asset levels and service demands, and customer outreach during COVID-19 reached a crescendo. But, surprisingly, despite all the efforts across the board, only a few of the largest stores are increasing reach. Unfortunately, consumer trust, intent to invest more and intent to recommend is down, especially with the $2M+ segment. Read more

The past year has many investors rethinking their plans. This report explores changes in target retirement ages; aspirations and reality for income replacement rates and the importance of advice; anticipated sources of retirement income for those approaching retirement compared to actual sources for those already retired; and a profile of the "Aspire to Retire by 55" group. Key Findings Include: - Even as more households want to “work full time as long as health permits,” target retirement dates are moving younger. - Ambitions for replacement rates have increased, but assets-to-income ratios show most people are still very unprepared for the end of full-time work. - Future retirees anticipate combining more sources of income than current retirees. The more income sources consumers have, the more value they see in paying for advice. - More households report participating in an employer-sponsored retirement plan. More generous matches increase overall household saving rate, especially at lower income levels. Saving into employer plans is up. - There are about 11M households in the “Aspire to Retire by 55” design target. Well positioned in some ways, these households need help to achieve this goal. Read more

As consumers want more involvement in their investment decisions, and delegation has decreased to an all-time low, consumer appetite for “seeking input from various sources” has increased to an all-time high. Those who are blending advice from financial professionals and online sources, first research online and then validate with financial professionals. This report explores the reasons for these trends and potential strategies to match these behaviors. The report also looks at the activities consumers are doing online – what is most common, what is growing, what is shrinking, and what devices (mobile vs. computer) they are choosing for specific types of information. For example, in 2020, engagement with online planning tools and calculators declined at the same time we are experiencing a rise in use of mobile across the board. Behaviors by wealth level and age group suggest on-line planning tools may not be keeping up with usage trends in technology. Read more

COVID-19 has resulted in increased financial actions by consumers. Savings is on the top of the list for many with one in 5 households creating an emergency fund for the first time. This report looks at who is taking action, what they are doing, and the goals for the various segments of savers. Here are a few of the take-aways: Households whose work was affected by the COVID-19 crisis were more likely to have taken actions than households with no work disruption. Gen-X, Millennials and the New Generation have been much more active with financial responses to COVID-19 than the Silents and Boomers. We have classified savers into five segments beyond the traditional age-based categories that combine behavior, attitudes and household finances. Among the findings, "Big Savers" are the most valuable customers today, but "Aspiring Savers - High Potential" are looking to make changes in their financial lives and could be valuable over the long haul. Investment firms have the greatest reach with the Big Savers and banks have it with the Aspiring Savers - High Potential. Read more

This second COVID-19 tracking supplement examines the pandemic’s impact to health, work, saving investing and advice behaviors, connecting to core fields from Investor Quantitative™ Database. Over 29 million households have 1 or more partners out of work, which has significantly impact consumer’s finances and attitudes. As a result of the extraordinary levels of unemployment, report findings are weighted for unemployment, in addition to age and assets, to ensure that the voices of the unemployed were counted adequately in the national figures. The report covers financial goals, economic concerns, attitudes toward financial advice and advisors, sources of advice, spending, saving, financial responses, and consumer attitudes toward public policy. Read more

The annual Portrait™of U.S. Household Wealth gives you the power to size segments of U.S retail investors and understand the demand for solutions in the context of the total market. This sizing report provides new data on consumer households and the assets they control by age, wealth groups, lifestage and generation, drawn from government resources and the Hearts & Wallets Investor Quantitative™ Database. This year's report features market sizing on women, the retirement income market and emerging savers. Read more

“Elder Financial Care” provides insights into the future dynamics of periodic vs. subscription. This concept test provokes price discovery by first presenting two separately priced options with distinct features and then a blended option with ambiguity in payment mechanisms. Segmentation is by desired scope of advice among older, affluent investors who are shopping for advice. Read more

This special tracking appendix examines the impacts of the COVID-19 crisis on U.S. consumer finances, attitudes and behaviors. This just-fielded data reveals impacts by generation, asset level, and work and health status. The analysis looks at income and spending cut-backs, changes in goals and financial actions, changes to investment mix and more. Read more

Examine pricing trends and the importance of customer wants for firms and financial professionals. In this report, U.S. households rate their top two financial services providers on 27 attributes for 5 key service dimensions and 3 pricing measurements. Satisfaction ratings include customer ratings for the top 24 providers nationally. Top Performer firms have ratings from their customers on top wants distinctly higher than customer ratings of other firms. Read more

Understand financial pain points that can shape products and services to support action taking. This report analyzes the level of difficulty consumers have with key financial tasks, rates of seeking help, and actions consumers are taking and plan to take in the future. Read more

“Home Conversion Mortgage” aka Reverse Mortgage explores awareness and receptivity to using mortgages for aging in place, employing a disguised name to avoid pre-conceived notions about reverse mortgages. Learn more

This report examines key drivers of investor trust 2019, highlighting opportunities for firms to increase low trust and further enhance existing trust. This trust roadmap is build upon a regression analysis that assessed over 90 variables as possible influencers of trust in specific saving, investing and advice relationships. Read more

This report analyzes household involvement in inheritances, incidence of small funded trust accounts and impact on a variety of attitudes and wants. Find out what types of family conversations about money are occurring and who is driving them. See quantifiable benefits of partner retirement planning. Read more

This report provides actionable insights and greater visibility into transaction dynamics both at origin and destination for a full picture of opportunities and potential threats. Transactions covered include new deposits in new accounts, transfers, rollovers and cashouts from employer plans. Life events and the factors motivating money movement are analyzed. Read more

This report is exclusively for Trends Subscribers. It covers consumer trust, pricing and competitive trends by category on Inside Advice^® Grid, the framework for classifying advice and guidance experiences developed through Inside Advice^® Benchmarking, the industry's most comprehensive benchmarking of advice and guidance experiences, and extensive consumer testing. Availability for license by Selected Report subscribers is expected sometime in H1 2020. Learn more

Trends covered in this report include changes in the age of stopping work, working part-time, the role of real estate as both a big spending type and an asset. The importance of human capital and blending income sources comes to life in a pre/post-retirement spending analysis, metrics on changes in consumer saving behaviors, and discussion of shortcomings of traditional retirement preparedness metrics. Read more

This report covers trends in consumer relationships with their saving and investing "stores," or where they "buy" investing and advice. Data include number of relationships, reach and asset share of specific stores, trust, intent to recommend and intent to invest more, overall by store. Read more

This Explore Qualitative™ Report examines the top reasons consumers say they keep cash, and what could motivate them to move cash into investments. It is an Explore Exercise, meaning it is a structured exploration of a topic that is emerging as strategically important to help identify future actions. The series of which this report is part, Shopping for Advice on Aging Gracefully, explores the increase in older consumers moving money, changing needs of an aging population, and industry-level questions about pricing of advice and high levels of cash. The demographic for this series is investors ages 53-70 with >$500K investable assets (>$250K outside workplace) who are actively involved in money movement, segmented by Desired Scope and Service Ranges on Inside Advice® Grid. As with all Explore Qualitative™ Reports, the underlying data in this report are consumer comments. Read more

This section of the IQ Database covers the foundation of household finance. It begins with employment, since the ability to deploy human capital for income in labor markets is the foundation of wealth accumulation for most people. Written for industry practitioners rather than academics, this report uses national statistics to set context, analyzes lifestage, investable asset segments, and specific groups where appropriate, such as households with one or more partners working "gigs," and includes commentary on implications for saving, investing and advice. This report covers spending, by type, and saving, to complete the picture of household budget. Statistics and analysis of debt and real estate round out the picture of consumer household finance. Read more

This Explore Qualitative™ Report examines how investors want to access and pay for various pieces of financial advice and service. It is an Explore Concept Test, meaning it reveals consumer reactions to a product or service that could be commercialized soon or is newly in-market. The series of which this report is part, Shopping for Advice on Aging Gracefully, explores the increase in older consumers moving money, changing needs of an aging population, and industry-level questions about pricing of advice and high levels of cash. The demographic for this series is investors ages 53-70 with >$500K investable assets (>$250K outside workplace) who are actively involved in money movement, segmented by Desired Scope and Service Ranges on Inside Advice® Grid. As with all Explore Qualitative™ Reports, the underlying data in this report are consumer comments. Read more

This highly sought-after report is Hearts & Wallets' annual market sizing study. The Portrait Grid™ is the foundation for sizing market opportunities. Gain actionable estimates of households and investable assets for the addressable U.S. retail investor market. Size by lifestage and generation, or with fact-based sizing exercises on personal advice shoppers. This report draws from the Hearts & Wallets IQ Database, which contains consumer buying pattern insights on 45,000 U.S. households, as well as U.S. Census Bureau, Survey of Consumer Finances, Federal Reserve Flow of Funds and Hearts & Wallets analysis. Read more

This report uses the traditional three-point spectrum from self-direction to delegation as a springboard for a deeper examination of consumer behaviors using 15 sources of advice. The analysis at reliance on each source reveals that stated preference and behavior often diverge. The findings quantify "hybrid" users of advice, meaning consumers who use both online and people, tracking growth nationally, and provides current statistics for 36 cohorts of age and investable asset groups. Digging deeper into use of technology, the report tracks 10+ online activities, by computer and mobile. This report analyzes reliance on 15 sources of saving and investment information and advice, and 13 online activities by device. This year's report includes a special section that analyzes the connection between mobile payments and use of mobile for saving, investing and advice. Read more

This report presents findings from the latest cycle of Inside Advice® Benchmarking. It includes the popular Top 10 Trends in advice and guidance, a resource for many senior management discussions with key insights, trends and best practices on financial wellness, personalization, pricing and other findings. This report presents aggregated benchmarks by service level and selected analysis of workplace vs. retail. Read more